Botanical Name: Petroselinum Sativum Common name: Garden pars Read More
Botanical Name: |
Petroselinum Sativum |
Common name: |
Garden parsley, rock parsley |
Plant family: |
Apiaceae |
Genus: |
Petroselinum |
Appearance/Color: |
Clear to light yellow or greenish liquid with thin consistency |
Odor: |
Fresh herbaceous aroma of parsley |
Blends With: |
Clary Sage, Orange, Rose, Tea Tree and Ylang-Ylang. |
Origin: |
India |
Source: |
Leaves |
Method of Extraction: |
Steam Distillation |
Parsley Leaves energetic allows one to let go of distrust thought forms. If you want to begin to trust others and life again, wear Parsley Oil daily as a perfume and remind yourself that others may let you down, but you are there for you.
Parsley grows wild over a wide area of Western Asia and southern Europe, prompting the comment, "It is hard to define exactly where this plant is wild and where it only recently established itself. Fifteen desiccated Mericarps were found in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B level of the Nahal Hemar Cave in Israel, which may be the oldest archaeological find of Parsley. About half a liter (a pint) of Parsley mericarps was recovered from the tomb of Tutankhamen, and because this plant does not grow wild in Egypt, Zohary and Hopf interpret this find as proof that coriander was cultivated by the Ancient Egyptians.
In culinary applications, freshly picked parsley is preferred for almost all cuisines across the world. The green colour and fresh aroma add extra flavour and richness to dishes and are popular since good olden times. Parsley oil exhibits antimicrobial, antiseptic, astringent, carminative, digestive, diuretic, and detoxifying properties which give more demand for its wide range of applications.
Parsley Essential Oil in Pharma
It also has aromatherapeutic uses and has been used to treat various illnesses, including jaundice and malaria. This oil also has antibacterial and antifungal properties that can help treat pimples, acne and skin infections, as well as disinfect pores.
Diluted parsley oil can also be massaged onto the scalp to help prevent hair loss.
Essence of Parsley Essential Oil
In industrial applications, parsley oil is used as an ingredient for soaps, cosmetics, detergents, colognes and perfumes, especially men’s fragrances majorly accounting for its aroma.
Parsley oil can kill microbes and inhibit their growth giving protection from various infections and diseases.
Parsley essential oil helps detoxify body of toxins and refreshes blood. It also increases circulation, which helps relieve pain brought on by these ailments.
Parsley essential oil’s carminative properties can help relieve and treat indigestion, nausea, flatulence, vomiting and stomach aches.
COMMON USAGE
· Relieves Arthritis
· Pain Prevents Sepsis
· Acts as an Astringent
· Relieves Flatulence
· Detoxifies Body
· Improves Digestion
· Promotes Urination
· Depurative Agent
· Acts as an Emmenagogue
· Reduces Fever
· Lowers Blood Pressure
· Relieves Constipation
· Stimulates Nerves
· Protects Stomach
· Improves Uterine Health
Ingredients:
S.No |
Key Constituents |
Strength (%) |
1 |
p-Mentha-1,3,8-triene |
6.2–45.2 |
2 |
b-Myrcene |
7.8–23.8 |
3 |
b-Phellandrene |
6.7–19.5 |
4 |
Myristicin |
1.9–8.8 |
5 |
a-Pinene |
6.9–7.6 |
6 |
Terpinolene |
2.8–6.6 |
7 |
(þ)-Limonene |
3.3–5.4 |
8 |
a-p-Dimethylstyrene |
2.7–5.4 |
9 |
Dill apiole |
0.2–5.2 |
10 |
b-Pinene |
4.6–4.9 |
11 |
a-Phellandrene |
1.0–1.5 |
12 |
p-Mentha-1,4,8-triene |
0–1.2 |
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Safety Summary
· Hazards: Toxicity; may be abortifacient. Contraindications (all routes)
· Cautions: Pregnancy, breastfeeding.
Maximum adult daily oral dose 538 mg
Maximum dermal use level 14.6%.
Organ Specific Effects
· Adverse skin reaction: Undiluted parsley leaf oil was severely irritating to rabbits, but was not irritating to mice or pigs; tested at 2% on 25 volunteers it was neither irritating nor sensitizing. It is non-phototoxic. Parsley leaf oil typically contains 20 ppm bergapten. This is not sufficient to cause a phototoxic reaction, although it may contribute to the total psoralen content of a mixture.
· Reproductive toxicity: Parsley is a commonly used abortifacient in South America. Apiole and various preparations of parsley have been used for many years to procure illegal abortion in Italy. Post-abortive vaginal bleeding, sometimes profuse, is a feature of these cases.
Systemic Effects
· Acute Toxicity: Acute oral LD50 in rats 3.3 g/kg; acute dermal LD50 in rabbits >5 g/kg.
· Carcinogenic/anti carcinogenic potential: Parsley leaf oil significantly induced glutathione S-transferase activity in mouse tissues. It contains no known carcinogens. Myristicin and (þ)-limonene display anti carcinogenic activity.
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
· Ecotoxicity: no data available
· Bioaccumulation: No data available
· Mobility in soil: No data available
· Persistence and degradability: No data available
· PBT and vPvB assessment: No data available
· Avoid direct exposure into water streams and ground water sources.